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Involving Students in the Greening of the Organic Laboratory Curriculum

Involving Students in the Greening of the Organic Laboratory Curriculum
Contributors
Professor | Widener University
Learning Objets
Summary
Additional Author: Kaitlyn Gerhart

When greening an organic chemistry laboratory, redesigning the course to educate students about green chemistry rather than simply greening the individual experiments is crucial. This chapter describes a process of redesigning the organic chemistry I laboratory from a microscale course into a green chemistry lab. An organic chemistry I laboratory course where the students learn key organic chemistry techniques, the principles of green chemistry, and to apply green chemistry concepts was developed. A feedback mechanism was designed to involve students in the development and greening of experiments. As a capstone experiment, a three step inquiry-based, green synthesis was devised. The capstone experiment requires the students to search the literature and find methods for performing a carbonyl reduction, alcohol dehydration, and alkene bromination. The student-researched methods are analyzed as a class exercise before the experiments are performed, and the class chooses the best method for each reaction.

Full citation: Bastin, L. D., & Gerhart, K. (2016). A Greener Organic Chemistry Course Involving Student Input and Design. In Green Chemistry Experiments in Undergraduate Laboratories (Ch 4, Vol. 1233, ACS Symposium Series, pp. 55–69). American Chemical Society. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/bk-2016-1233.ch004.
Learning Goals/Student Objectives
1) Introduction of Green Chemistry in Organic Chemistry Lab
2) Student analysis of experiments using the 12 principles of green chemistry and green chemistry metric calculations
3) Students recommend possible green improvements to experiments
Object Type
Laboratory experiment
Audience
Introductory Undergraduate
Upper/Advanced Undergraduate
Other Faculty Educators/Teachers
Common pedagogies covered
Hands-on learning
Green Chemistry Principles
Waste Prevention
Atom Economy
Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses
Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Design for Energy Efficiency
Use of Renewable Feedstocks
Catalysis
Safer Chemistry for Accident Prevention
U.N. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Good Health and Well-Being
Quality Education
Sustainable Cities and Communities
Safety Precautions, Hazards, and Risk Assessment
Some of the described experiments utilize hazardous reagents (phosphoric acid, acetic anhydride, sodium hydroxide). Those hazards are discussed in the paper.
Teacher Recommendations or Piloting Data (if available)
n/a

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